New power bill could cover EVN's losses
New power bill could cover EVN's losses
The Ministry of Industry and Trade (MoIT) plans to assess a range of relevant factors associated with power production and the business landscape within its average retail power price calculation.
This latest regulation is an amendment of Decision No.24/2017 from the MoIT on the mechanism to adjust the average retail power price, based on a request from the Government Inspectorate and the State Capital Management Commission at Enterprises.
It stems from the fact that there is currently no mechanism to help the state-owned power authority Vietnam Electricity (EVN) to tackle losses, exchange rate differences, and other costs that are not included within the calculations.
This time, the draft continues to stipulate EVN's authority to increase and decrease power prices, while also shortening the price adjustment period from the current six months to every three months, meaning there will be four price changes per year.
The power prices are set to be updated quarterly to include electricity generation costs and other relevant factors that are currently not included.
Compared with the previous draft, the fresh version allows EVN to recover losses from electricity production and business expenses from the previous year.
Compared with the previous draft, the fresh version allows EVN to recover losses from electricity production and business expenses from the previous year.
Last year, the cost of electricity production skyrocketed amidst the exacerbated geopolitical situation, causing global fuel prices to rise from the middle of the first quarter.
Meanwhile, retail prices remained stable, leading to losses for EVN of more than VND26 trillion ($1.1 billion) in 2022.
This year, fuel prices are causing less stress but are still at a high level, affecting EVN's financial balance. The 3 per cent hike to the average power price that took effect on May 4 only partly resolved EVN's cash flow difficulties.
According to the Pricing Law, the calculations need to sufficiently cover actual costs, while also allowing room for a reasonable profit.
Therefore, the adjustment to the formula aims to better manifest the factors associated with electricity production and business costs.
At a government press conference on the amendment of Decision 24 on August 5, Deputy Minister of Industry and Trade Do Thang Hai noted, "Shortening the adjustment cycle from six to three months will better reflect fluctuations in input parameters and business costs, avoiding a sudden price spike in any one adjustment."
This is also consistent with current regulations requiring EVN to report quarterly power price updates.
Hai added, "The power price is a sensitive issue, directly affecting people and businesses, so the adjustments need to be reported to the Prime Minister to avoid affecting macroeconomic management and socioeconomic development."
Since 2017, power prices have been adjusted three times, rising by 6.08 per cent in 2017, and 8.36 per cent in 2019. Prices then remained stable for four years until May, when they inched up by a further 3 per cent.
