Gold loans remain an obsession to banks, individuals

Jan 29th at 12:45

29-01-2013 12:45:59+07:00

People have complained that they have nowhere to deposit gold. Banks have said they are meeting a trouble that they still cannot collect debts because the loans have yet come matured, while they have to stop mobilizing gold deposits by June 30, 2013.

Thuy, an office worker in HCM City, felt lucky that the gold rings she put in the wardrobe were not stolen by the burglars intruding into her house last week. However, she feels worried about the assets, because she now has nowhere to keep gold.
Commercial banks now refuse gold deposits. And when Thuy came to a bank transaction office near her house to ask for gold keeping services, she was told that she needs to come to a big branch.

Several tons of gold deposits have yet to be taken back
Do Minh Toan, General Director of ACB, said banks have been told to gradually reduce the outstanding loans in gold by June 2013. However, ACB still cannot ask for debt payment right now, because the credit contracts signed before were all long term, 5-10 year contracts. Toan said that it will take 3.5-4 years more to clear all the outstanding loans in gold.

Since the central bank has set up the deadline in June 2013, banks would have to convert the gold outstanding loans into VND outstanding loans. If not, banks would have to use their dong to buy gold for lending.

Also according to Toan, ACB’s outstanding loans in gold remain high, about 100,000 taels.

Other bankers have shared the same worry with Toan. General Director of Dong A Bank Tran Phuong Binh, said banks may have to negotiate with clients to convert the current gold outstanding loans to Vietnam dong. However, it would be not an easy task.

Binh explained that the gold credit contracts would only become due in some more years. Meanwhile, clients would have to suffer, because the dong interest rates would be higher than the gold interest rates. Especially, the gold prices are now much lower than the prices at the moments when they borrowed from banks.

In this case, banks would have to think of the solutions to minimize the losses for clients by offering lower lending interest rates, or selling gold at preferential prices to the clients who agree to convert gold outstanding loans into dong.

But what will happen, if clients don’t agree to convert gold loans into VND loans?

According to Nguyen Dinh Tung, General Director of OCB, since banks cannot mobilize deposits in gold, banks would have to use their Vietnam dong to buy the amounts of gold equal to the gold outstanding loans. If so, banks would have to suffer loss, because the VND interest rate is now at 8 percent per annum, while gold lending interest rate just three percent.

Besides, they would also face the high risk of the gold price fluctuations.

Truong Van Phuoc, General Director of Eximbank, also said on Tuoi tre that banks committed before to lend gold to clients for 10-15 years, and it is impossible to force people to pay gold back right now.

Phuoc said that Eximbank’s gold outstanding loans remain high, about one ton, or 26,000 taels.

Meanwhile, the newspaper has quoted Nguyen Quang Huy, Director of the Foreign Currency Management Department under the State Bank of Vietnam, that the central bank is considering the measures to ensure the gold payment to gold depositors.

As for the gold borrowers, the central bank would not force credit institutions to take back the gold they lent. The central bank said it respects the principle of non-retroactive effect of legal documents.